H2O: Water

H2O: Water

Water is one of the most important substances on Earth.

What Is H2O?

H2O is the scientific name for water. Each water molecule is made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

Why Water Is Important

Water is needed by plants, animals, and people to live. It helps plants grow, keeps bodies healthy, and supports life everywhere.

States of Water

Water can exist in three main forms:

The Water Cycle

Water moves around Earth in a cycle. It evaporates into the air, forms clouds, falls as rain or snow, and collects again in rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Fun Fact

Most of Earth’s surface is covered by water, but only a small amount is fresh water that can be used for drinking.